04 - Site Planning and External Firefighting Provision

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Fire Safety
- The Fire Code serves as a key reference for Qualified Persons, architects and engineers to design fire-safe buildings in Singapore.
  Fire Code 2023
  - Commissioner SCDF's foreword and list of members in the Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Buildings Review Committee
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    Table of Contents
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- An HFAD provides early warning of a fire. It is mandatory for new residential premises and existing residential premises carrying out fire safety works to install HFADs.
  Home Fire Alarm Device (HFAD)
- Proposed fire safety works require SCDF's approval, with plans submitted by Qualified Persons (QPs) on behalf of building owners. This section also covers Regulated Fire Safety Products (RFSPs) which must be issued with a Certificate of Conformity before they can be used in fire safety works in Singapore.
  Plans Submission Process
  - Proposed fire safety works require SCDF's approval, with plans submitted by Qualified Persons (QPs) on behalf of building owners.
    Plan Approval
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    Regulated Fire Safety Products
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    Waiver Application
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    Performance-Based Approach to Fire Safety Design
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    Registered Inspector
  - Understand the requirements and application process for Temporary Change of Use permits to ensure fire safety compliance for temporary events.
    Temporary Change of Use
  - Regulations and permit requirements for the safe use of sky lanterns to prevent fire hazards and ensure public safety.
    Use of Sky Lantern
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    Portable Fire Extinguisher
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    Digital Locksets on Fire-rated Doors
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- Under the Fire Safety (P&FM) Regulations 2020, SCDF controls licensing for the import, transport, and storage of petroleum and flammable materials.
  Petroleum and Flammable Material Licences
  - Useful reference for compliance with the Fire Safety Act and Fire Safety (Petroleum and Flammable Materials) Regulations
    General Information of P&FM Licences
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    P&FM Storage Licence
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    P&FM Transport Licence
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    P&FM Import Licence
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    P&FM Pipeline Licence
  - Requirements for earthworks in the vicinity of Petroleum and Flammable Materials pipeline
    Information of Earthwork / Work
  - Understand the Quantitative Risk Assessment (QRA) requirements for the handling of Petroleum and Flammable Materials
    Quantitative Risk Assessment (QRA) Requirements
- An Emergency Response Plan (ERP) is a detailed document that outlines the various measures and operational actions that need to be undertaken by the company in the event of any fire or other emergencies (such as Hazmat) that occur within the premises in order to minimise injury to personnel and damage to property.
  Emergency Response Plan
- Company Emergency Response Team (CERT) is a group of competently trained and equipped personnel within an organisation who are equipped to provide immediate response and assistance during emergencies, acting as first responders before emergency services arrive.
  Company Emergency Response (CERT)
- Details on amusement ride application forms, contact information, technical requirements, relevant regulations, and circular information.
  Amusement Rides Approval
- To safeguard health and safety of workers’ in dormitories and to guide land use planning, all workers’ dormitories applications shall obtain SCDF/HazMat Dept in-principle no objection for the proposed dormitory site during planning stage (before plans approval) by submitting a pre-consultation to SCDF_Landuse@scdf.gov.sg.
  Workers' Dormitory Application
- To state the Licensing Requirements and Procedures for applications related to Decentralised Alarm Monitoring Stations (DECAMS)
  Pre-Application Consultation for DECAMS Licence
- Quick access to e-services for fire safety and shelter matters
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  - Download essential fire safety forms
    Forms
- Discover useful links related to fire safety resources, regulations and organisations
  Useful Links
- Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Rapid Transit Systems 2022
  Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Rapid Transit Systems (CPFPRTS) 2022
  - List of members in the Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Rapid Transit Systems Review Committee
    Foreword & Acknowledgement
  - Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Rapid Transit Systems (CPFPRTS) 2022
    Table Of Content
  - Circulars issued by SCDF for amendments made to the Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Rapid Transit Systems
    Circulars
  - Codes and Standards that the the Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Rapid Transit Systems makes reference to
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- Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Road Tunnels 2025
  Code of Practice for Fire Precautions in Road Tunnels (CPFPRT) 2025
Civil Defence Shelter
- Brief history of Civil Defence Shelters in Singapore, procedures for shelter occupation, and location of CD Public Shelters.
  About Civil Defence Shelter
- A network of sirens that the SCDF has placed at strategic points throughout the island to warn the public of imminent threats.
  Public Warning System
- A network of sirens that the SCDF has placed at strategic points throughout the island to warn the public of imminent threats.
  Emergency Alert (SG Alert)
- Residential and public shelters offer protection to people during a wartime emergency.
  Types of Shelter
- SCDF and Building and Construction Authority (BCA) co-regulate Civil Defence shelters in Singapore under the Civil Defence Shelter Act.
  Regulating Civil Defence Shelter
- Civil Defence Shelter Act and Technical Requirements which govern Civil Defence Shelters.
  Acts and Requirements
  - Technical Requirements for Household Shelters (TRHS) are applicable to all houses or flats.
    Technical Requirements for Household Shelters 2023
  - Technical Requirements which govern the design of Storey Shelters.
    Technical Requirements for Storey Shelters 2021
- Waiver application will be required for any deviation from Technical Requirements. Waiver application should clearly state the design constraints that lead to the non-compliances and corresponding mitigation.
  Waiver Application on Civil Defence Shelter Requirements
NS Matters
- Information on Full-time National Service (NSF) in SCDF.
  CD NSFs
  - Understand the pre-enlistment process before full-time National Service.
    Pre-Enlistment Process
  - Get an insight on basic training as a full-time NSF.
    Life in Training Camp
  - As an SCDF NSF, you will be given a monthly allowance based on your rank and vocation. Find out more on your monthly allowance here.
    Monthly Allowance
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    Leave Scheme
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    Individual Physical Proficiency Test (IPPT) and Remedial Training (RT)
  - SCDF is committed to ensuring the well-being of our NSFs. Find out more on your welfare and benefits here.
    Welfare & Benefits
  - Information on NS disciplinary policies, offences, and consequences.
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  - Essential information for parents of SCDF NSFs
    Information for Parents
  - In recognition of your contributions as a national servicemen, you are eligible for the NS HOME Awards. Find out more on the NS HOME Awards here.
    NS Home Awards
- Access the MHA NS Portal to manage your NS matters, including IPPT / NS Fit bookings, call-ups, and NS payments.
  CD NSmen
Community & Volunteers
- Find out more on how you can take precautions during peacetime and war time emergencies, perform first aid and adopt fire safety measures.
  Community Resources
  - Discover programmes that educate the general public in essential civil defence skills and knowledge
    Community Programmes
  - Discover programmes that promote fire safety prevention and emergency preparedness in the industrial and commercial sector
    Industrial / Commercial Programmes
  - SCDF’s emergency preparedness training programme, which equips learners with core lifesavings skills, including First Aid, CPR-AED, and Fire Fighting
    Responders Plus Programme (RPP)
  - The Emergency Video System, a joint SCDF-SPF capability, enables Operations Centre officers to initiate live video streaming from callers' phones, aiding situational assessment and decision-making
    Emergency Video Systems
  - myResponder is an SCDF application that alerts the public to nearby fire and medical emergencies
    myResponder App
  - Learn about the Save-A-Life initiative which promotes public awareness and training in life-saving skills and emergency response
    Save-a-Life
  - The Home Fire Safety Checker is a self-assessment quiz that helps to identify fire safety risks at home.
    Home Fire Safety Checker
- Resources and programmes for students to learn about civil defence
  School & Student Resources
  - National Civil Defence Cadet Corps (NCDCC) is a National Uniformed Group under the purview of the Ministry of Education and the Singapore Civil Defence Force
    National Civil Defence Cadet Corps (NCDCC)
- Join us as an SCDF volunteer
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- Access essential Fire & Emergency Guides, including fire safety guidelines and resources for emergency preparedness
  Fire & Emergency Guides
  - Public education materials provided free to all members of the public
    Fire Safety & Emergency Advisories
  - The Civil Defence Emergency Handbook equips individuals with essential life-saving skills and emergency response information. Explore SCDF's interactive tools designed to enhance community preparedness.
    Civil Defence Emergency Handbook
  - Fire safety guidelines for residential estates, covering the use of common areas, corridors, staircases, and the maintenance of fire safety provisions
    Fire Safety Guidelines for Residential Estate
  - Learn what to do during a fire outbreak in a high-rise building
    Fire Outbreak in a High-Rise Building
  - Discover SCDF's Ready Bag initiative, providing essential items and guidelines to help households stay prepared for emergencies and disasters.
    Ready Bag for Emergency
- Learn about SCDF's role in Total Defence, spearheading civil defence plans and promoting emergency preparedness among the community
  Total Defence
- Information on Fire Station Open Houses, and visits to the Civil Defence Heritage Gallery and the Emergency Preparedness Centre
  Visit SCDF Establishments
Join Us
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  Why Join Us
- Explore diverse uniformed roles and specialisations within SCDF. Pursue a fulfilling career saving lives and protecting the community.
  Uniformed Positions
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    Direct-Entry Sergeant
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    Direct-Entry Lieutenant
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    Work-Study Diploma (Direct-Entry Sergeant)
  - 3-year contract frontline role providing critical medical support. Ideal for those with Class 3/3A license and over a year of driving experience, with possibility of emplacement during contract period.
    Emergency Medical Technician (3-year contract)
- Explore diverse civilian roles within SCDF, where you can specialise in one of our key clusters: Operations & Resilience, Future Technology & Public Safety, or Strategy and Corporate Services.
  Civilian Positions
  - As a HASE, you'll support executive decisions through analysis and critical examination. Oversee projects and gain diverse experience across MHA departments.
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E-Services
- Quick access to e-services for fire safety and shelter matters
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Please be informed that Tuas Fire Station will not be hosting the weekly Saturday Fire Station Open House from 27 June to 8 August 2026. Please refer to the list of other Fire Stations that are available for visits.

Please be informed that Kallang Fire Station will not be hosting the weekly Saturday Fire Station Open House on 1 August 2026. Please refer to the list of other Fire Stations that are available for visits.

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Clause History

This is a summary of migration history of the clauses from Fire Code 2013 to Fire Code 2018.

Fire Code 2023

04 - Site Planning and External Firefighting Provision

04 - Site Planning and External Firefighting Provision

Fire Code 2018	Fire Code 2013	Clause Status	Effective Date
Clause No.	Clause No.	Clause Status	Effective Date
4.2.2a.(1)(c)	4.2.2(a)(i)	Renumbered
4.2.2h	4.2.2(d)(ix)	Renumbered
4.4.3a	4.4.3(a)	Renumbered